Follow University style
°®¶ą´«Ă˝ has its own style, based on Associated Press (AP) style and the Chicago Manual of Style, but with some customization. When writing for °®¶ą´«Ă˝'s website, it’s important to follow University style because it helps reinforce the University’s brand and professionalism.
Explore the °®¶ą´«Ă˝ Style Guide, and for guidance on how University style dictates use of a large group of commonly used words, visit the Preferred Words List.
Guidelines for good web writing
Use the active voice
- “Passive sentences are some of my challenges” is not as powerful as “Passive sentences challenge me.”
Focus on the reader
- Your content should be about the reader.
- Write as though you are writing to one person, not a group of 80,000.
- Focus on the benefits to the readers.
Make your pages quickly scannable
- Break text up with headings, subheads, bullet points, callouts, as appropriate.
- User headings to highlight topics on a page. Headings should be descriptive to help readers find the information they're looking for.
- Use one — and only one — H1 heading per page to describe the main topic of the page.
- Think of headings as an outline for your page content. Heading levels should only increase by one. Example:
One H1 per page
Use H2 headings for each section of your page's content.
H3s nest inside H2 sections.
H4s nest inside H3 sections.
Use H2 for a new section. Not every section needs an H3 or H4.
Keep it simple and easy to read
- Put the most important information first.
- Use subheads that summarize key information and break up text.
- Use bullets, highlighting and boldface to draw attention to key messages.
- Use short headings, sentences and paragraphs.
Eliminate unnecessary words
- Avoid complex words or jargon.
- Focus on one key topic per page.
- Use contractions.
Don’t welcome readers to the page
- You don’t open a phone book and read “Welcome to the phone book.”
Be clear first, then catchy
- Top stories, breaking news work well as subject headers.
A good picture can be worth 1,000 words
- Use good photos and videos to stand in for text if appropriate.
- Always fill in alt text fields with descriptions of what's in the image.
Provide useful information
- Include a call to action of where the reader can/should go next, if appropriate.
- Include links to additional, relevant information.
- Avoid sending readers to a "dead-end "page — if you have a "thank you" page, for example, include information and links that may be of interest to your audience, so that they continue to engage with your content.